ANALISIS SWOT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN CELLULOSIC ETANOL DI INDONESIA
Abstract
The Bioenergy Commodity Development is one strategy to overcome the high price of fuel ill the future. Ethanol is one of the bioenergy commodities that can substitute the using of gasoline. Indonesian govenunent has a serious concern the ethanol development, especially sugarcane and cassava based ethanol. Cellulosic ethanol is a kind of ethanol that promising to be develops in the future. The raw materials of Cellulosic ethanol are agricultural waste, forestry waste, municipaJ waste, trees and grasses. That such materials can be obtain without competition with the food commodities development, so there are no dualism between food or fuel like sugarcane and cassava based ethanol. This paper tries to forecast the cellulosic ethanol development in Indonesia by using the SWOT (Strong Weakness Opportunity and Threat) analysis. SWOT analysis observed by the land and materiaJ availability, research and development, technical, government rule, environment and world price oil aspects.
Key words: cellulosic ethanol, waste, development, Indonesia.
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