DAMPAK KINERJA EKSPOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Economic trall.\fomwtirm that happened in /11do11es ia \' eco110111yfrom 1980 's until 1990 's ha\'e placed manufacturing sector as expected leading sector can race growth of other eco11o!llic sector  in execution  of  industrialization program.

To  investigate  manufacturing   export  performance   hr  using   i11p1tt  output  analysis  model

based on Indonesian input output table 2000. Domestic tra11sactio11 tahle on  the  basis  of prod11cer price refer to 175 sector. The calculation  was  carried  out  to the  export  dependence ratio, export 111ultiplie1; labor multiplier, export impact to gross  value  added  and  the  export impact  to the  import  need.

The calculation showed that sectors which have a good export performance  are textile,

clothes and leather; bamboo, wood and rattan; and machineries, tools and electric equipme11t industries. But, in spesific sectors that process the primary commodity of agricultllral output, have in low level export performance.

Keywords:    Input output analysis, export dependence ratio, export multiplier. labor multiplier,

export impact to the gross vslue added, export impact to the import need